Place · Punta Suárez

Punta Suárez and its Blowhole: Española's Wild Lava Coast

Cliffs, seabird colonies and a natural geyser of seawater on the oldest island of Galápagos.

Punta Suárez and its Blowhole: Española's Wild Lava Coast
Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Panoramio (CC BY 3.0)
Island age
~3–4 million years
Blowhole spray
up to ~20–30 m

The oldest island

Española is the southernmost and one of the oldest islands of Galápagos, formed around 3 to 4 million years ago. It has no active volcano; its flat profile is the result of millions of years of erosion. Its isolation produced many endemic species found nowhere else.

The blowhole

On the southern cliffs of Punta Suárez, waves rush into a lava tube and are forced out through a narrow crack, shooting seawater many metres into the air. Around it you walk among Nazca boobies, blue-footed boobies, swallow-tailed gulls, red-billed tropicbirds and the colourful Española marine iguanas.

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